Description: The History of Numerals and Number-Writing by Csaba Varga Estimated delivery 3-12 business days Format Paperback Condition Brand New Description The Author investigated 30,000 years writing-history of humanity in his previous book Signs Letters Alphabet. This book ads to his investigation everything he could find about numbers and number writing in our history. The ancient numerals: the dot, line, a line perpendicular to it (I) and a long line. Every one of these signs marked its own local value. Thus, we can write every number with different arrangements of these four signs. The reader can compare the 17,000-year-old numeral pictured on the front of this book (written on the caves wall in Lascaux) with the 19th century signs seen on the inside of this back cover. The earliest found dot-line numeral so far is around 30,000 years old. Finds with such recordings get more numerous as we approach our time. This method was used, unchanged, in Ancient Egypt through its history, in China, by the Mayans, by the Aramaic culture in Middle East, the Eskimos and even in the salt mines of Transylvanian until the start of 20th century. Everybody did it, because there was no other kind of number-writing. We are no exception either. Our "Arabic" number-writing has a Palaeolithic origin also, except that the signs became over-ornamented in India, changing to "cifra" (adornment, ciphers), before arriving in Europe. The Palaeolithic calculator had two basic signs: dot and line. The lines could be drawn in the sand as in Egypt or even somewhere in Africa today. The dots could be pebbles, marbles, kernels or shells. The very fast calculator, with wires and beads on them is still used world wide, its name and form varies from abacus (Latin) to soroban (Japan) or from schoti Russia) to suan pan (China). Author Biography Teacher of mathematics, director of animation films, investigator of writing-systems and languages. AUTHOR OF THE BOOKS: Signs Letters Alphabets, English from the Hungarian view, The Living Language of the Stone Age, The origin of Intellect and Our Words from the past. Details ISBN 149048440X ISBN-13 9781490484402 Title The History of Numerals and Number-Writing Author Csaba Varga Format Paperback Year 2012 Pages 406 Publisher Createspace Independent Publishing Platform GE_Item_ID:53152280; About Us Grand Eagle Retail is the ideal place for all your shopping needs! With fast shipping, low prices, friendly service and over 1,000,000 in stock items - you're bound to find what you want, at a price you'll love! Shipping & Delivery Times Shipping is FREE to any address in USA. Please view eBay estimated delivery times at the top of the listing. Deliveries are made by either USPS or Courier. We are unable to deliver faster than stated. International deliveries will take 1-6 weeks. NOTE: We are unable to offer combined shipping for multiple items purchased. This is because our items are shipped from different locations. Returns If you wish to return an item, please consult our Returns Policy as below: Please contact Customer Services and request "Return Authorisation" before you send your item back to us. Unauthorised returns will not be accepted. Returns must be postmarked within 4 business days of authorisation and must be in resellable condition. Returns are shipped at the customer's risk. We cannot take responsibility for items which are lost or damaged in transit. For purchases where a shipping charge was paid, there will be no refund of the original shipping charge. Additional Questions If you have any questions please feel free to Contact Us. Categories Baby Books Electronics Fashion Games Health & Beauty Home, Garden & Pets Movies Music Sports & Outdoors Toys
Price: 26.41 USD
Location: Fairfield, Ohio
End Time: 2025-02-02T21:20:40.000Z
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Restocking Fee: No
Return shipping will be paid by: Buyer
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ISBN-13: 9781490484402
Book Title: The History of Numerals and Number-Writing
Number of Pages: 406 Pages
Language: English
Publication Name: History of Numerals and Number-Writing
Publisher: CreateSpace
Item Height: 0.9 in
Subject: History & Philosophy
Publication Year: 2012
Item Weight: 24.2 Oz
Type: Textbook
Author: Csaba Varga
Item Length: 9 in
Subject Area: Mathematics
Item Width: 6 in
Format: Trade Paperback